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Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures
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Article

Design and Characterization of a Variable-Length Piezocomposite Transducer for Structural Health Monitoring

Ken I. Salas and Carlos E. S. Cesnik*

The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: cesnik{at}umich.edu.


  Abstract

A modally selective, variable-length anisotropic piezocomposite transducer is designed for guided wave (GW) structural health monitoring applications. The transducer dimensions needed to maximize individual modes are selected based on 3D elasticity models for GW excitation by finite dimensional transducers. This theory is used to determine these transducer dimensions as a function of the wave phase velocity, and normalized by the substrate thickness. The design and fabrication of the transducer are subsequently described, and a set of experimental tests is conducted in pristine isotropic structures to characterize the actuation and sensing performance of the device. It is shown that the transducer dimensions can be tailored to obtain specific symmetric to antisymmetric mode transmission and sensing ratios.

First published on August 6, 2009
Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures 2009, doi:10.1177/1045389X09343219
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