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Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures
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Experimental Study on RAINBOW Actuators made of PSZT

Xing Shen

The Key Laboratory for Smart Materials & Structures, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Nanjing 210 016, China, Department of Aerospace Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology Daejeon 305 701, Korea, shenx{at}nuaa.edu.cn

Xinwei Wang

The Key Laboratory for Smart Materials & Structures, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Nanjing 210 016, China

In Lee

Department of Aerospace Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology Daejeon 305 701, Korea

A new type of large-displacement actuator called RAINBOW (Reduced And Internally Biased Oxide Wafer) has been fabricated by the chemical reduction of PSZT antiferroelectric ceramics and its properties are investigated. It is found that PSZT is easily reduced and the optimal conditions for producing RAINBOW samples were determined to be 870°C for 2-3 h. The AFE-FE phase transitions occur at a lower field strength in the RAINBOW actuators compared with normal PSZT actuators. Larger axial displacement (about 190 mm) have also been obtained from the RAINBOW actuators by application of electric fields exceeding the phase switching level. However, the field-induced displacement of the RAINBOW actuator is dependent on the manner of application of load on the samples.

Key Words: actuator • reduction • antiferroelectric ceramic • phase switching

This version was published on September 1, 2006

Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures, Vol. 17, No. 8-9, 691-694 (2006)
DOI: 10.1177/1045389X06055817


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Xing Shen, Yang Yu, and Yun Li
Study of RAINBOW Actuator and its Intergation with SMA
Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures, March 1, 2008; 19(3): 277 - 281.
[Abstract] [PDF]